Pineapple Stir Fry recipe

Olivia

The heart behind Homestyle Cooks

There are some meals that just instantly transport you, and for my family, this Pineapple Stir Fry is one of them. I still remember the first time I made it; the kitchen filled with that incredible aroma – the sizzle of garlic and ginger hitting the hot wok, the sweet perfume of pineapple mingling with savory soy sauce. I was skeptical if the kids would go for the fruit in a savory dish, but the moment they took their first bite, their eyes lit up. The vibrant colors of the bell peppers and broccoli against the golden pineapple chunks and perfectly cooked chicken were a feast for the eyes, but the taste? Absolutely phenomenal. It strikes that perfect, elusive balance between sweet, tangy, and savory, with layers of texture from the crisp-tender vegetables, juicy pineapple, and tender chicken. It’s become our go-to recipe for busy weeknights when we crave something delicious and relatively quick, but it’s also special enough to serve when friends come over. It feels wholesome, satisfying, and brings a burst of sunshine to the dinner table, no matter the season. Honestly, seeing empty plates and hearing requests for seconds is the highest compliment, and this dish delivers that every single time. It’s more than just a recipe; it’s a guaranteed crowd-pleaser that brings a little bit of tropical flair and a whole lot of happiness to our meal times.

Delicious Pineapple Stir Fry: Ingredients You’ll Need

Creating this vibrant and flavorful Pineapple Stir Fry requires a balance of fresh produce, lean protein, and a dynamic sauce. Gathering all your ingredients before you start cooking (a technique called mise en place) is crucial for stir-frying, as the cooking process is very fast. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what you’ll need, along with some insights into why each component matters:

For the Stir Fry:

  • Protein (Choose One):
    • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts (1.5 lbs / approx. 680g): Cut into 1-inch cubes. Chicken breast is a lean and popular choice that cooks quickly and readily absorbs the sauce flavors. Ensure uniform sizing for even cooking. Thigh meat can also be used for a slightly richer flavor and more forgiving texture.
    • Alternatives: Firm or Extra-Firm Tofu (14-16 oz block, pressed and cubed), Large Shrimp (1.5 lbs, peeled and deveined), Pork Tenderloin (1.5 lbs, thinly sliced), or even thinly sliced Beef Sirloin. Adjust cooking times accordingly.
  • Fresh Pineapple (1 medium pineapple, about 3 cups cubed): This is the star! Fresh pineapple provides the best texture (firm yet juicy) and a bright, natural sweetness and tang that canned pineapple often lacks. Look for a pineapple that smells sweet at the base and has vibrant green leaves. You’ll need about half of a standard pineapple, cored and cut into ¾ to 1-inch chunks. The core is too tough for stir-frying but can be used to infuse water or broth.
  • Bell Peppers (2 medium, different colors recommended): Such as 1 red and 1 yellow or orange, deseeded and cut into 1-inch pieces. They add vibrant color, a subtle sweetness, and a satisfying crunch. Different colors offer slightly different flavor nuances and nutritional profiles.
  • Broccoli Florets (2 cups): Cut into bite-sized pieces. Broccoli adds a lovely green color, earthy flavor, and lots of nutrients. Ensure the florets aren’t too large so they cook through quickly. Blanching them briefly beforehand can ensure they are perfectly crisp-tender.
  • Onion (1 medium): Cut into wedges or thick slices. Yellow or sweet onions work well, providing a foundational savory flavor that mellows slightly when stir-fried.
  • Carrots (1 large or 2 medium): Peeled and thinly sliced on the diagonal (bias-cut). Carrots add sweetness, color, and a firmer texture that contrasts nicely with softer ingredients. Slicing thinly ensures they cook quickly.
  • Garlic (4-5 cloves): Minced. Fresh garlic is essential for that pungent, aromatic base that defines most stir-fries. Don’t substitute with garlic powder here; the flavor difference is significant.
  • Fresh Ginger (1-inch piece): Peeled and minced or grated. Ginger provides a warm, zesty spice that complements the pineapple and cuts through the richness. Like garlic, fresh is far superior to powdered.
  • Cooking Oil (3-4 tablespoons, divided): Use a high smoke point oil suitable for stir-frying. Options include avocado oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, peanut oil, or refined coconut oil. Olive oil (especially extra virgin) is generally not recommended for high-heat stir-frying due to its lower smoke point.
  • Optional Vegetable Additions: Snap peas, snow peas, sliced mushrooms, baby corn, water chestnuts (canned, drained), celery (sliced). Feel free to customize based on preference and availability.

For the Stir Fry Sauce:

  • Low-Sodium Soy Sauce (1/2 cup / 120ml): The savory backbone of the sauce. Low-sodium allows better control over the saltiness. Tamari can be used for a gluten-free option.
  • Pineapple Juice (1/3 cup / 80ml): Preferably reserved from cutting the fresh pineapple, or use unsweetened canned pineapple juice. This reinforces the pineapple flavor and adds natural sweetness.
  • Rice Vinegar (3 tablespoons / 45ml): Provides essential acidity and tang to balance the sweetness. Unseasoned rice vinegar is preferred. Apple cider vinegar can be a substitute in a pinch, but the flavor profile will change slightly.
  • Brown Sugar (3 tablespoons, packed / approx. 40g): Adds depth and caramel notes to the sweetness. Light or dark brown sugar works. Honey or maple syrup can be substituted (you might need slightly less, adjust to taste).
  • Sesame Oil (1 tablespoon / 15ml): Toasted sesame oil adds a distinct nutty aroma and flavor. It’s potent, so use it judiciously, often added towards the end of cooking or in the sauce to preserve its flavor.
  • Cornstarch (1.5 tablespoons / approx. 12g): The thickening agent. Mixed with a little cold water or some of the sauce liquids (to make a slurry) before adding to the hot wok prevents clumps and creates a glossy sauce that coats the ingredients. Arrowroot powder or tapioca starch can be used as alternatives.
  • Optional Sauce Additions:
    • Red Pepper Flakes (1/4 – 1/2 teaspoon): For a touch of heat.
    • Sriracha or Chili Garlic Sauce (1-2 teaspoons): For more pronounced heat and garlic flavor.
    • Oyster Sauce (1 tablespoon): Adds a deep umami complexity (ensure it aligns with dietary needs, e.g., vegetarian oyster sauce exists).

For Garnish (Optional but Recommended):

  • Toasted Sesame Seeds
  • Sliced Green Onions (scallions), green parts especially
  • Fresh Cilantro Leaves
  • Roasted Cashews or Peanuts

Having every single one of these components prepped and measured out before you even think about turning on the stove is the secret weapon for stir-fry success. The high heat demands quick action, leaving no time for chopping once things start sizzling.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Pineapple Stir Fry

Stir-frying is a technique that relies on high heat and quick cooking. Following these steps methodically will ensure each component is cooked perfectly, resulting in a delicious and well-balanced dish.

  1. Prepare the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together all the sauce ingredients: low-sodium soy sauce, pineapple juice, rice vinegar, brown sugar, and sesame oil. In a separate tiny bowl or cup, whisk the cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of cold water (or some of the prepared sauce mixture) until completely smooth, creating a slurry. Set both the sauce mixture and the cornstarch slurry aside. This prevents you from scrambling to measure while ingredients are cooking.
  2. Prepare the Protein (if using Chicken): Pat the cubed chicken dry with paper towels. This helps it brown better instead of steaming. You can optionally toss the chicken with 1 teaspoon of cornstarch and a pinch of salt and pepper; this gives it a light coating that helps it brown and creates a slightly velvety texture (a technique called velveting).
  3. Prepare the Vegetables and Aromatics: Ensure all your vegetables (pineapple, bell peppers, broccoli, onion, carrots) are chopped and ready. Have the minced garlic and ginger nearby, but keep them separate for now as they cook faster than the vegetables.
  4. Heat the Wok/Pan: Place a large wok or a heavy-bottomed skillet (cast iron works well) over high heat. Allow it to get really hot – you should feel the heat radiating off it. A properly heated pan is essential for achieving that characteristic stir-fry sear (wok hei).
  5. Cook the Protein: Add 1-2 tablespoons of high smoke point oil to the hot wok. Swirl to coat the bottom. Carefully add the chicken (or your chosen protein) in a single layer. Avoid overcrowding the pan; cook in batches if necessary. Let the chicken sear undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until golden brown on one side. Then, stir-fry for another 3-5 minutes, tossing frequently, until cooked through and lightly browned on all sides. Remove the cooked chicken from the wok with a slotted spoon and set aside on a plate.
  6. Stir-Fry the Aromatics: If the wok looks dry, add another ½ tablespoon of oil. Add the minced garlic and ginger to the wok. Stir-fry continuously for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Be careful not to burn them, as burnt garlic tastes bitter.
  7. Stir-Fry the Firmer Vegetables: Add the carrots and onions to the wok. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes, tossing constantly. These vegetables take slightly longer to cook.
  8. Stir-Fry the Softer Vegetables: Add the bell peppers and broccoli florets. Continue to stir-fry for another 3-4 minutes. The vegetables should become crisp-tender – cooked through but still retaining some bite and vibrant color. If the pan seems too dry at any point, you can add a tablespoon of water or broth to help steam the vegetables slightly without lowering the temperature too much.
  9. Add Pineapple: Add the cubed fresh pineapple to the wok. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes, just enough to heat it through and lightly caramelize its edges. You don’t want the pineapple to become mushy.
  10. Combine and Sauce: Return the cooked chicken (and any accumulated juices from the plate) back to the wok with the vegetables and pineapple. Toss everything together briefly.
  11. Thicken the Sauce: Give the main sauce mixture a quick stir (as sugars might settle) and pour it over the ingredients in the wok. Bring it to a simmer, tossing everything to coat well. Now, give the cornstarch slurry another quick whisk (as cornstarch settles quickly) and pour it into the simmering sauce while stirring constantly. Continue to cook and stir for about 30-60 seconds, or until the sauce thickens to a glossy consistency that nicely coats all the ingredients. If it gets too thick, add a tablespoon of water or pineapple juice to adjust.
  12. Final Toss and Serve: Remove the wok from the heat. Give everything one final toss. Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary (e.g., a dash more soy sauce for saltiness, a touch more vinegar for tang, or a pinch more sugar for sweetness).
  13. Serve Immediately: Transfer the Pineapple Stir Fry to a serving platter or individual bowls. Garnish generously with toasted sesame seeds, sliced green onions, and fresh cilantro, if desired. Serve hot with your choice of accompaniment, like steamed rice or noodles.

This step-by-step process ensures layers of flavor are built, textures are preserved, and the final dish comes together quickly and efficiently once the heat is on.

Nutritional Information (Approximate)

Understanding the nutritional profile of your meals can be helpful. Please note that these values are estimates and can vary based on specific ingredients used (e.g., type of oil, exact size of vegetables, cut of chicken), portion sizes, and cooking methods.

  • Servings: This recipe typically yields 4 to 6 servings, depending on appetite and what it’s served with.
  • Calories Per Serving (Approximate, assuming 4 large servings with chicken breast): 450 – 550 kcal.

Breakdown Considerations:

  • Lean Protein: Chicken breast provides high-quality protein with relatively low fat.
  • Vitamins and Minerals: Rich in Vitamin C (from pineapple, bell peppers, broccoli), Vitamin A (carrots, bell peppers), Potassium (pineapple, broccoli), and various B vitamins.
  • Fiber: Good source of dietary fiber from the vegetables and pineapple, aiding digestion.
  • Carbohydrates: Primarily from the pineapple, vegetables, and added sugar in the sauce. Serving with rice or noodles will increase the carbohydrate count significantly.
  • Fat: Comes mainly from the cooking oil and sesame oil. Using lean protein and moderate amounts of oil keeps the fat content reasonable.
  • Sodium: Primarily from the soy sauce. Using low-sodium soy sauce helps manage intake, but it’s still a significant contributor.

To make it healthier:

  • Use minimal oil for stir-frying.
  • Increase the ratio of vegetables to protein/rice.
  • Opt for brown rice or quinoa instead of white rice for more fiber.
  • Reduce the amount of brown sugar in the sauce or use a natural sweetener alternative sparingly.
  • Be mindful of portion sizes.

This Pineapple Stir Fry can certainly be part of a balanced diet, offering a good mix of macronutrients and micronutrients, especially when loaded with fresh vegetables.

Preparation and Cooking Time

Knowing the time commitment helps plan your cooking schedule, especially for weeknight meals. Stir-fries are known for their fast cooking time, but the preparation takes the bulk of the effort.

  • Preparation Time: 25 – 35 minutes. This includes:
    • Washing and chopping all vegetables (pineapple, peppers, broccoli, onion, carrots).
    • Mincing garlic and ginger.
    • Cubing the chicken (or prepping other protein).
    • Whisking together the sauce ingredients and making the cornstarch slurry.
    • Measuring out oil and any garnishes.
    • (Getting everything truly ready – mise en place – is key and accounts for most of this time.)
  • Cooking Time: 15 – 20 minutes. This includes:
    • Heating the wok/pan.
    • Cooking the protein.
    • Stir-frying aromatics and vegetables in stages.
    • Adding the pineapple.
    • Combining everything with the sauce and thickening it.
  • Total Time: Approximately 40 – 55 minutes.

While the active cooking is fast and intense, the total time reflects the importance of thorough preparation. Having everything prepped before turning on the heat makes the cooking process smooth, efficient, and much less stressful.

Perfect Pairings: How to Serve Your Pineapple Stir Fry

This vibrant Pineapple Stir Fry is delicious on its own, but serving it with the right accompaniments elevates the meal and makes it more substantial. Here are some excellent ways to serve it:

  • Steamed Rice: The classic pairing for most stir-fries.
    • Jasmine Rice: Its slightly floral aroma complements the tropical notes of the pineapple beautifully.
    • Basmati Rice: Another aromatic long-grain option that works well.
    • Brown Rice: A healthier choice offering more fiber and a nuttier flavor. Cook it ahead of time as it takes longer.
    • Coconut Rice: Cooking rice with coconut milk adds another layer of tropical flavor that pairs exceptionally well with pineapple.
  • Noodles: A fantastic alternative to rice, soaking up the delicious sauce.
    • Rice Noodles: Thin or thick rice noodles offer a chewy texture. Prepare according to package directions and toss with the stir-fry or serve underneath.
    • Egg Noodles: Chinese-style egg noodles provide a richer flavor and satisfying bite.
    • Udon Noodles: Thick, chewy Japanese wheat noodles are great for absorbing sauce.
    • Soba Noodles: Buckwheat noodles offer an earthier flavor contrast.
  • Quinoa: A high-protein, gluten-free grain that provides a fluffy base.
  • Lettuce Wraps: For a lighter, low-carb option, serve the stir-fry in crisp lettuce cups (like butter lettuce or iceberg).
  • Cauliflower Rice: Another low-carb alternative that mimics the texture of rice.

Garnishes for Extra Flair:

  • Toasted Sesame Seeds: Add a nutty crunch and visual appeal.
  • Sliced Green Onions (Scallions): Provide a fresh, mild oniony bite. Use mainly the green parts.
  • Fresh Cilantro Leaves: Offer a bright, herbaceous note that cuts through the richness.
  • Roasted Cashews or Peanuts: Add a welcome crunchy texture and nutty flavor. Add just before serving to maintain crunch.
  • A Wedge of Lime: A final squeeze of lime juice can brighten all the flavors.

Presentation:

  • Serve family-style on a large platter, allowing everyone to help themselves.
  • For individual servings, mound the stir-fry over a bed of rice or noodles in shallow bowls.
  • For a fun, tropical presentation (especially for guests), serve the stir-fry inside a hollowed-out pineapple half!

Consider serving alongside simple Asian-inspired appetizers like spring rolls, edamame, or a light wonton soup to round out the meal.

Pro Tips for an Unforgettable Pineapple Stir Fry

Taking your Pineapple Stir Fry from good to absolutely great often comes down to technique and a few insider tricks. Here are five pro tips:

  1. Master the Heat – High and Fast: Stir-frying requires high heat. Ensure your wok or skillet is properly preheated before adding oil. The oil should shimmer or a drop of water should evaporate instantly. This high heat sears the ingredients quickly, locking in juices and creating the coveted wok hei (breath of the wok) – a subtle smoky flavor. Cook ingredients quickly and keep them moving to prevent burning.
  2. Don’t Crowd the Pan: This is perhaps the most common stir-fry mistake. Adding too many ingredients at once lowers the pan’s temperature drastically, causing the ingredients to steam rather than sear. This results in soggy vegetables and pale protein. If your wok or pan isn’t large enough, cook ingredients (especially the protein and denser vegetables) in batches, removing each batch before adding the next, and then combining everything at the end with the sauce.
  3. Mise en Place is Non-Negotiable: French for “everything in its place,” this means having all your ingredients prepped – chopped, measured, sauces mixed – before you start cooking. The stir-fry process is too fast to allow for chopping vegetables or measuring soy sauce mid-cook. Arrange your prepped ingredients near the stove in the order you’ll use them for a seamless workflow.
  4. Fresh Pineapple Makes a Difference (But Know How to Use Canned): Fresh pineapple offers superior texture (firmer, less fibrous) and a brighter, more complex sweet-tart flavor. Cut it into uniform chunks. If you must use canned pineapple, opt for chunks packed in juice, not heavy syrup. Drain them very well (patting dry isn’t a bad idea) to avoid watering down the stir-fry. You may also want to reduce the brown sugar in the sauce slightly, as canned pineapple can be sweeter. Reserve the juice from the can to use in the sauce.
  5. Taste and Customize Your Sauce: The provided sauce recipe is a great starting point, but don’t be afraid to adjust it to your preference. Before adding the cornstarch slurry, taste the sauce (carefully!). Want it tangier? Add a splash more rice vinegar. Sweeter? A little more brown sugar or pineapple juice. More savory? A dash more soy sauce. Spicier? Add red pepper flakes, Sriracha, or chili garlic paste. Perfecting the sauce balance is key to making the dish truly yours.

By incorporating these tips, you’ll enhance the texture, flavor, and overall success of your Pineapple Stir Fry, turning it into a dish that rivals your favorite takeout joint.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Pineapple Stir Fry

Here are answers to some common questions about making this delicious Pineapple Stir Fry:

  1. Q: Can I use a different protein besides chicken?
    • A: Absolutely! This recipe is very versatile. You can easily substitute the chicken with:
      • Shrimp: Use large, peeled, and deveined shrimp. They cook very quickly (2-3 minutes total), so add them towards the end, perhaps just before or with the pineapple, until they turn pink and opaque.
      • Pork: Thinly sliced pork tenderloin or pork shoulder works well. Stir-fry until cooked through before removing and adding back later like the chicken.
      • Beef: Use thinly sliced sirloin, flank steak, or skirt steak. Marinating the beef briefly in soy sauce, cornstarch, and oil can help tenderize it. Stir-fry quickly over high heat until just cooked through (medium-rare is often best to avoid toughness).
      • Tofu: Press a block of firm or extra-firm tofu to remove excess water, then cube it. Pan-fry or bake the tofu cubes separately until golden and slightly crisp before adding them to the stir-fry (usually near the end with the pineapple or sauce) to prevent them from breaking apart.
      • Tempeh: Crumble or cube tempeh and pan-fry until golden before incorporating it into the stir-fry.
  2. Q: How can I make this Pineapple Stir Fry vegetarian or vegan?
    • A: Making a delicious vegetarian or vegan version is simple:
      • Protein: Use pressed and cubed firm/extra-firm tofu (as described above) or tempeh as your protein source. Edamame or roasted cashews added at the end also boost protein.
      • Sauce: Ensure your soy sauce is the only animal-derived product (standard soy sauce is vegan). If you consider adding optional oyster sauce for umami, use a vegetarian/vegan mushroom-based oyster sauce alternative.
      • Broth (if needed): If you need a splash of liquid during cooking, use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth.
      • The rest of the ingredients (vegetables, pineapple, aromatics, oils, vinegar, sugar, cornstarch) are typically vegan.
  3. Q: Can I use canned pineapple instead of fresh?
    • A: Yes, you can use canned pineapple chunks if fresh isn’t available or convenient. However, be mindful of a few things:
      • Texture: Canned pineapple is softer and less “bright” tasting than fresh.
      • Sweetness: Choose pineapple packed in its own juice, not heavy syrup. Drain it very thoroughly to avoid excess liquid and sweetness in your stir-fry. Patting the chunks dry with a paper towel helps.
      • Sauce Adjustment: Since canned pineapple (even in juice) can be sweeter than fresh, you might want to slightly reduce the amount of brown sugar in the sauce. Taste and adjust.
      • Juice: You can use the drained juice from the can as the pineapple juice component in your sauce recipe.
  4. Q: How do I store and reheat leftovers?
    • A: Leftover Pineapple Stir Fry can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The vegetables will lose some of their crispness upon reheating.
      • Reheating: The best way to reheat is gently in a skillet or wok over medium heat with a splash of water or broth to prevent drying out, stirring occasionally until heated through. Microwaving is possible but can sometimes make the ingredients (especially the chicken and vegetables) slightly rubbery or soggy. Avoid overheating. The sauce may thicken further upon cooling, so the added liquid helps restore its consistency.
  5. Q: Can I make this recipe spicier?
    • A: Definitely! There are several ways to add heat:
      • Red Pepper Flakes: Add 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon (or more, to taste) along with the garlic and ginger, or whisk it directly into the sauce.
      • Sriracha or Chili Garlic Sauce: Whisk 1-2 teaspoons (or more) into the sauce mixture for a flavorful heat.
      • Fresh Chilies: Add thinly sliced red chilies (like Thai chilies or serrano peppers, seeds removed for less intense heat) along with the garlic and ginger. The amount depends on the chili type and your heat preference.
      • Cayenne Pepper: Add a pinch or two to the sauce for clean heat.
      • Start with a smaller amount of spice and add more if needed – you can always add heat, but it’s hard to take away!

And there you have it – everything you need to create a spectacular homemade Pineapple Stir Fry that bursts with flavor, color, and texture. From the detailed ingredient list and step-by-step instructions to tips for customization and serving, this guide aims to make the process enjoyable and the results consistently delicious. Whether you’re tackling it for a quick weeknight dinner or impressing guests, the vibrant combination of sweet pineapple, savory sauce, crisp vegetables, and tender protein is a guaranteed winner. Don’t be intimidated by stir-frying; embrace the heat, prep diligently, and enjoy the process of creating this delightful dish. Get your wok ready, gather those fresh ingredients, and prepare to be transported by the irresistible taste of this tropical-inspired favorite! We hope it becomes as beloved in your kitchen as it is in ours.

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Pineapple Stir Fry recipe


  • Author: Olivia

Ingredients

For the Stir Fry:

  • Protein (Choose One):

    • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts (1.5 lbs / approx. 680g): Cut into 1-inch cubes. Chicken breast is a lean and popular choice that cooks quickly and readily absorbs the sauce flavors. Ensure uniform sizing for even cooking. Thigh meat can also be used for a slightly richer flavor and more forgiving texture.
    • Alternatives: Firm or Extra-Firm Tofu (14-16 oz block, pressed and cubed), Large Shrimp (1.5 lbs, peeled and deveined), Pork Tenderloin (1.5 lbs, thinly sliced), or even thinly sliced Beef Sirloin. Adjust cooking times accordingly.

  • Fresh Pineapple (1 medium pineapple, about 3 cups cubed): This is the star! Fresh pineapple provides the best texture (firm yet juicy) and a bright, natural sweetness and tang that canned pineapple often lacks. Look for a pineapple that smells sweet at the base and has vibrant green leaves. You’ll need about half of a standard pineapple, cored and cut into ¾ to 1-inch chunks. The core is too tough for stir-frying but can be used to infuse water or broth.
  • Bell Peppers (2 medium, different colors recommended): Such as 1 red and 1 yellow or orange, deseeded and cut into 1-inch pieces. They add vibrant color, a subtle sweetness, and a satisfying crunch. Different colors offer slightly different flavor nuances and nutritional profiles.
  • Broccoli Florets (2 cups): Cut into bite-sized pieces. Broccoli adds a lovely green color, earthy flavor, and lots of nutrients. Ensure the florets aren’t too large so they cook through quickly. Blanching them briefly beforehand can ensure they are perfectly crisp-tender.
  • Onion (1 medium): Cut into wedges or thick slices. Yellow or sweet onions work well, providing a foundational savory flavor that mellows slightly when stir-fried.
  • Carrots (1 large or 2 medium): Peeled and thinly sliced on the diagonal (bias-cut). Carrots add sweetness, color, and a firmer texture that contrasts nicely with softer ingredients. Slicing thinly ensures they cook quickly.
  • Garlic (4-5 cloves): Minced. Fresh garlic is essential for that pungent, aromatic base that defines most stir-fries. Don’t substitute with garlic powder here; the flavor difference is significant.
  • Fresh Ginger (1-inch piece): Peeled and minced or grated. Ginger provides a warm, zesty spice that complements the pineapple and cuts through the richness. Like garlic, fresh is far superior to powdered.
  • Cooking Oil (3-4 tablespoons, divided): Use a high smoke point oil suitable for stir-frying. Options include avocado oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, peanut oil, or refined coconut oil. Olive oil (especially extra virgin) is generally not recommended for high-heat stir-frying due to its lower smoke point.
  • Optional Vegetable Additions: Snap peas, snow peas, sliced mushrooms, baby corn, water chestnuts (canned, drained), celery (sliced). Feel free to customize based on preference and availability.

For the Stir Fry Sauce:

  • Low-Sodium Soy Sauce (1/2 cup / 120ml): The savory backbone of the sauce. Low-sodium allows better control over the saltiness. Tamari can be used for a gluten-free option.
  • Pineapple Juice (1/3 cup / 80ml): Preferably reserved from cutting the fresh pineapple, or use unsweetened canned pineapple juice. This reinforces the pineapple flavor and adds natural sweetness.
  • Rice Vinegar (3 tablespoons / 45ml): Provides essential acidity and tang to balance the sweetness. Unseasoned rice vinegar is preferred. Apple cider vinegar can be a substitute in a pinch, but the flavor profile will change slightly.
  • Brown Sugar (3 tablespoons, packed / approx. 40g): Adds depth and caramel notes to the sweetness. Light or dark brown sugar works. Honey or maple syrup can be substituted (you might need slightly less, adjust to taste).
  • Sesame Oil (1 tablespoon / 15ml): Toasted sesame oil adds a distinct nutty aroma and flavor. It’s potent, so use it judiciously, often added towards the end of cooking or in the sauce to preserve its flavor.
  • Cornstarch (1.5 tablespoons / approx. 12g): The thickening agent. Mixed with a little cold water or some of the sauce liquids (to make a slurry) before adding to the hot wok prevents clumps and creates a glossy sauce that coats the ingredients. Arrowroot powder or tapioca starch can be used as alternatives.
  • Optional Sauce Additions:

    • Red Pepper Flakes (1/4 – 1/2 teaspoon): For a touch of heat.
    • Sriracha or Chili Garlic Sauce (1-2 teaspoons): For more pronounced heat and garlic flavor.
    • Oyster Sauce (1 tablespoon): Adds a deep umami complexity (ensure it aligns with dietary needs, e.g., vegetarian oyster sauce exists).


Instructions

  1. Prepare the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together all the sauce ingredients: low-sodium soy sauce, pineapple juice, rice vinegar, brown sugar, and sesame oil. In a separate tiny bowl or cup, whisk the cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of cold water (or some of the prepared sauce mixture) until completely smooth, creating a slurry. Set both the sauce mixture and the cornstarch slurry aside. This prevents you from scrambling to measure while ingredients are cooking.
  2. Prepare the Protein (if using Chicken): Pat the cubed chicken dry with paper towels. This helps it brown better instead of steaming. You can optionally toss the chicken with 1 teaspoon of cornstarch and a pinch of salt and pepper; this gives it a light coating that helps it brown and creates a slightly velvety texture (a technique called velveting).
  3. Prepare the Vegetables and Aromatics: Ensure all your vegetables (pineapple, bell peppers, broccoli, onion, carrots) are chopped and ready. Have the minced garlic and ginger nearby, but keep them separate for now as they cook faster than the vegetables.
  4. Heat the Wok/Pan: Place a large wok or a heavy-bottomed skillet (cast iron works well) over high heat. Allow it to get really hot – you should feel the heat radiating off it. A properly heated pan is essential for achieving that characteristic stir-fry sear (wok hei).
  5. Cook the Protein: Add 1-2 tablespoons of high smoke point oil to the hot wok. Swirl to coat the bottom. Carefully add the chicken (or your chosen protein) in a single layer. Avoid overcrowding the pan; cook in batches if necessary. Let the chicken sear undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until golden brown on one side. Then, stir-fry for another 3-5 minutes, tossing frequently, until cooked through and lightly browned on all sides. Remove the cooked chicken from the wok with a slotted spoon and set aside on a plate.
  6. Stir-Fry the Aromatics: If the wok looks dry, add another ½ tablespoon of oil. Add the minced garlic and ginger to the wok. Stir-fry continuously for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Be careful not to burn them, as burnt garlic tastes bitter.
  7. Stir-Fry the Firmer Vegetables: Add the carrots and onions to the wok. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes, tossing constantly. These vegetables take slightly longer to cook.
  8. Stir-Fry the Softer Vegetables: Add the bell peppers and broccoli florets. Continue to stir-fry for another 3-4 minutes. The vegetables should become crisp-tender – cooked through but still retaining some bite and vibrant color. If the pan seems too dry at any point, you can add a tablespoon of water or broth to help steam the vegetables slightly without lowering the temperature too much.
  9. Add Pineapple: Add the cubed fresh pineapple to the wok. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes, just enough to heat it through and lightly caramelize its edges. You don’t want the pineapple to become mushy.
  10. Combine and Sauce: Return the cooked chicken (and any accumulated juices from the plate) back to the wok with the vegetables and pineapple. Toss everything together briefly.
  11. Thicken the Sauce: Give the main sauce mixture a quick stir (as sugars might settle) and pour it over the ingredients in the wok. Bring it to a simmer, tossing everything to coat well. Now, give the cornstarch slurry another quick whisk (as cornstarch settles quickly) and pour it into the simmering sauce while stirring constantly. Continue to cook and stir for about 30-60 seconds, or until the sauce thickens to a glossy consistency that nicely coats all the ingredients. If it gets too thick, add a tablespoon of water or pineapple juice to adjust.
  12. Final Toss and Serve: Remove the wok from the heat. Give everything one final toss. Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary (e.g., a dash more soy sauce for saltiness, a touch more vinegar for tang, or a pinch more sugar for sweetness).
  13. Serve Immediately: Transfer the Pineapple Stir Fry to a serving platter or individual bowls. Garnish generously with toasted sesame seeds, sliced green onions, and fresh cilantro, if desired. Serve hot with your choice of accompaniment, like steamed rice or noodles.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 450 – 550