Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach recipe

Olivia

The heart behind Homestyle Cooks

The first time I made Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach, it was a chilly autumn evening, and the kitchen was bathed in the warm, comforting glow of the setting sun. The air filled with the sweet aroma of roasting butternut squash, the savory scent of sautéed leeks, and the subtle nuttiness of Arborio rice toasting in butter. It was a sensory symphony that promised something truly special. And it delivered. From the first spoonful, I was hooked. The creamy, velvety texture of the risotto, the sweet and earthy butternut squash, the delicate oniony flavor of leeks, and the fresh, slightly bitter spinach created a harmonious blend that was both sophisticated and deeply comforting. My family, usually a tough crowd to please when it comes to vegetables, devoured it. Even my son, who is convinced green foods are the enemy, asked for seconds! This risotto has since become a fall and winter staple in our house. It’s perfect as a hearty vegetarian main course, a luxurious side dish for roasted meats, or even a sophisticated starter for a dinner party. It’s surprisingly versatile and endlessly adaptable. If you’re looking for a dish that’s both elegant and approachable, comforting and healthy, look no further. This Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is a guaranteed crowd-pleaser that will warm you from the inside out. Get ready to experience the magic of perfectly cooked risotto, infused with the flavors of the season.

Ingredients for Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

Creating a truly exceptional Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach hinges on the quality and balance of its ingredients. Each component plays a vital role in building the flavor profile, texture, and overall richness of the dish. Let’s delve into each ingredient, exploring its purpose and potential variations to ensure your risotto is nothing short of perfect.

  • Butternut Squash (1 medium, about 2-3 pounds): The star of our risotto, butternut squash brings a sweet, nutty flavor and creamy texture that is quintessential for autumn and winter dishes. When roasted, its natural sugars caramelize, deepening its sweetness and adding a subtle smoky note. Look for a squash that feels heavy for its size with a firm, smooth rind, free of blemishes. A medium squash will yield approximately 3-4 cups of diced squash, perfect for this recipe. You can purchase pre-cut butternut squash for convenience, but roasting a whole squash often yields a more intense flavor. For variations, consider other winter squashes like kabocha or acorn squash, which offer similar sweet and nutty profiles. Sweet potatoes can also be used for a slightly different, sweeter twist.
  • Arborio Rice (1 ½ cups): Arborio rice is the foundation of classic risotto. Its high starch content is crucial for achieving the signature creamy texture as it releases starch during cooking, creating a naturally thickened sauce. Arborio rice is a short-grain Italian rice known for its plump, oval shape and pearly white color. It’s essential to use risotto rice, and while Arborio is the most common, Carnaroli or Vialone Nano are also excellent choices, offering slightly different textures and starch release. Carnaroli is known for its even starch release and ability to remain al dente, while Vialone Nano is prized for its creamy texture. Avoid long-grain rice varieties like basmati or jasmine, as they lack the starch needed for risotto’s creamy consistency.
  • Vegetable Broth (6-8 cups, low-sodium): Broth is the cooking liquid for risotto and infuses it with flavor as it’s gradually absorbed by the rice. Using high-quality vegetable broth is crucial for a vegetarian risotto. Low-sodium broth allows you to control the salt level more precisely. Homemade vegetable broth is ideal for the richest flavor, but good quality store-bought low-sodium vegetable broth works well. Chicken broth can be substituted if you are not making a vegetarian dish, adding a different dimension of savory flavor. Warm the broth in a separate saucepan and keep it simmering gently throughout the risotto-making process. Hot broth is essential for maintaining a consistent cooking temperature and promoting even starch release.
  • Leeks (2 medium): Leeks provide a mild, oniony flavor that is more delicate and slightly sweeter than onions, adding a nuanced complexity to the risotto. Leeks are part of the allium family, related to onions and garlic, but with a milder, more refined taste. Use only the white and light green parts of the leeks, as the dark green parts can be tough and fibrous. Leeks often trap dirt between their layers, so thorough cleaning is essential. Slice the leeks lengthwise, then thinly slice crosswise and wash them in a bowl of cold water, swishing to remove any grit, then drain well. Shallots can be used as a milder substitute for leeks, while yellow onions can provide a more pronounced onion flavor if leeks are unavailable.
  • Spinach (5 ounces, fresh baby spinach): Spinach adds a vibrant green color, mild earthy flavor, and a boost of nutrients to the risotto. Fresh baby spinach is preferred for its tender leaves and delicate flavor. You can use mature spinach, but you may need to remove the tougher stems. Frozen spinach can be used in a pinch; thaw it completely and squeeze out excess moisture before adding it to the risotto. Other leafy greens like kale or Swiss chard can be substituted for spinach, but they may require slightly longer cooking times to soften.
  • Dry White Wine (½ cup, optional): Dry white wine, such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc, adds acidity and depth of flavor to the risotto. The alcohol cooks off, leaving behind a subtle fruity and tangy note that enhances the other flavors. If you prefer not to use wine, you can substitute it with additional vegetable broth or a splash of lemon juice added at the end of cooking to provide acidity. The acidity helps to balance the richness of the risotto and brightens the overall flavor profile.
  • Parmesan Cheese (½ cup, grated, plus extra for serving): Parmesan cheese adds a salty, savory, and umami-rich flavor that is essential to classic risotto. Use freshly grated Parmesan cheese for the best flavor and melting quality. Pre-grated Parmesan often contains cellulose and may not melt as smoothly. For a vegetarian risotto, ensure you are using Parmesan cheese made with vegetable rennet, or substitute with nutritional yeast for a vegan alternative, although the flavor will be different. Pecorino Romano cheese can be used for a sharper, saltier flavor, while Grana Padano offers a milder, nuttier taste.
  • Butter (4 tablespoons, unsalted): Butter adds richness, creaminess, and flavor to the risotto. Unsalted butter is preferred to control the salt level. Use good quality butter for the best flavor. Olive oil can be used as a substitute for butter, especially for a vegan version, but butter contributes a distinct richness and creaminess that is traditional in risotto. You can use a combination of butter and olive oil for a balanced approach.
  • Olive Oil (2 tablespoons, extra virgin): Olive oil is used for sautéing the leeks and toasting the rice. Extra virgin olive oil adds a fruity, slightly peppery flavor. Use good quality extra virgin olive oil for the best flavor. You can use all butter or all olive oil, but combining them provides a balance of flavor and richness.
  • Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Garlic adds a pungent, aromatic flavor that complements the leeks and butternut squash. Freshly minced garlic is preferred for the best flavor. Garlic powder can be used as a substitute in a pinch, but fresh garlic provides a much more vibrant and complex flavor.
  • Fresh Thyme (2 teaspoons, leaves only, plus extra sprigs for garnish): Fresh thyme adds a subtle earthy, herbaceous note that pairs beautifully with butternut squash and leeks. Use fresh thyme leaves for the best flavor. Dried thyme can be used as a substitute, but use about half the amount as dried herbs are more concentrated. Other herbs like sage or rosemary can also be used to complement the butternut squash.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: Essential for seasoning and enhancing the flavors of all the ingredients. Use kosher salt or sea salt for better flavor. Freshly ground black pepper is preferred for its more pungent aroma and flavor. Season to taste throughout the cooking process.

These carefully selected ingredients, when combined with the right technique, will create a Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach that is rich, creamy, flavorful, and a true culinary delight. Understanding the role of each ingredient allows you to make informed choices and adjustments to create your perfect risotto.

Instructions for Making Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

Crafting a perfect Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is a rewarding process that requires attention to detail and a little patience. Follow these step-by-step instructions to achieve a creamy, flavorful risotto that will impress every time.

Step 1: Roast the Butternut Squash

  • Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Roasting the butternut squash first intensifies its sweetness and creates a deeper flavor profile compared to simply boiling or steaming it.
  • Peel, seed, and dice the butternut squash into ½-inch cubes. Aim for uniform cubes to ensure even roasting.
  • Toss the diced squash with 1 tablespoon of olive oil, ½ teaspoon of salt, and ¼ teaspoon of black pepper on a baking sheet. Spreading the squash in a single layer promotes even roasting and caramelization.
  • Roast for 20-25 minutes, or until tender and slightly caramelized, flipping halfway through. The squash should be easily pierced with a fork and have slightly browned edges. Once roasted, set aside and keep warm.

Step 2: Prepare the Broth

  • In a saucepan, heat the vegetable broth and keep it simmering gently over low heat throughout the risotto-making process. Hot broth is crucial for maintaining the temperature of the risotto and ensuring even cooking. Keeping the broth warm prevents it from cooling down the rice and halting the cooking process.

Step 3: Sauté the Leeks and Garlic

  • In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt 2 tablespoons of butter and 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. The combination of butter and olive oil provides both flavor and prevents the butter from burning.
  • Add the cleaned and sliced leeks and sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until softened and translucent, stirring occasionally. Sautéing the leeks gently draws out their sweetness and mellows their flavor without browning them.
  • Add the minced garlic and thyme leaves and cook for another minute until fragrant, stirring constantly to prevent the garlic from burning. Garlic cooks quickly and can become bitter if burned.

Step 4: Toast the Rice

  • Add the Arborio rice to the pot with the leeks and garlic and cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the rice is translucent around the edges and slightly toasted, and you hear a slight crackling sound. Toasting the rice is a crucial step as it helps to create a nutty flavor and allows the rice to absorb the broth slowly, resulting in a creamy texture. Each grain should be coated in the butter and oil mixture.

Step 5: Deglaze with White Wine (Optional)

  • If using, pour in the dry white wine and cook, stirring constantly, until the wine is absorbed by the rice and the alcohol has evaporated, about 1-2 minutes. The wine adds acidity and depth of flavor to the risotto. Stirring constantly ensures even absorption and prevents sticking.

Step 6: Add Broth Gradually and Cook the Risotto

  • Ladle in about 1 cup of the hot vegetable broth to the rice, stirring continuously until the broth is almost completely absorbed. Stirring is essential throughout the risotto-making process as it helps release the starch from the rice grains, creating the signature creamy texture.
  • Continue adding the hot broth, one ladleful at a time, stirring constantly and allowing each addition to be almost completely absorbed before adding the next. This gradual addition of broth and constant stirring are key to achieving the creamy consistency of risotto. It typically takes about 20-25 minutes for the rice to cook and reach the desired texture.
  • Taste the rice after about 20 minutes. It should be creamy and slightly al dente, meaning it should be cooked through but still have a slight bite in the center. Adjust the heat as needed to maintain a gentle simmer. You may not need to use all the broth, or you may need slightly more depending on the rice and heat level.

Step 7: Stir in Roasted Butternut Squash and Spinach

  • Once the rice is cooked to al dente and the risotto is creamy, stir in the roasted butternut squash and baby spinach. Gently fold them into the risotto until the spinach wilts and the squash is heated through, about 2-3 minutes. Adding the spinach at the end ensures it retains its vibrant green color and doesn’t become overcooked.

Step 8: Stir in Parmesan Cheese and Butter

  • Remove the pot from the heat and stir in the grated Parmesan cheese and the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. This final step, known as “mantecare” in Italian, is crucial for achieving the ultimate creamy and luxurious texture. The butter and Parmesan emulsify with the starch in the risotto, creating a velvety smooth finish. Stir vigorously until the cheese is melted and the risotto is creamy and glossy.

Step 9: Season and Serve

  • Season the risotto to taste with salt and black pepper. Remember that Parmesan cheese is salty, so taste before adding more salt.
  • Serve immediately, garnished with extra grated Parmesan cheese, fresh thyme sprigs, and a drizzle of olive oil, if desired. Risotto is best enjoyed immediately when it is at its creamiest. As it sits, it will continue to absorb liquid and become thicker.

Following these instructions meticulously will guide you in creating a Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach that is perfectly cooked, creamy, and bursting with flavor. Enjoy the process and the delicious result!

Nutrition Facts for Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

Understanding the nutritional profile of your Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach can be helpful for making informed dietary choices. Please note that these are approximate values and can vary based on specific ingredient brands, portion sizes, and cooking methods.

Servings: 6 servings

Approximate Nutrition Facts Per Serving (1 serving):

  • Calories: 350-400 kcal
  • Total Fat: 15-20g
    • Saturated Fat: 8-10g
  • Cholesterol: 30-40mg
  • Sodium: 400-500mg (depending on broth and cheese)
  • Total Carbohydrates: 45-50g
    • Dietary Fiber: 4-5g
    • Sugars: 8-10g (naturally occurring from squash and vegetables)
  • Protein: 10-12g

Key Nutritional Highlights and Considerations:

  • Calories: Each serving provides a moderate amount of calories, making it a satisfying and balanced meal. The calorie count is influenced by the rice, butter, cheese, and olive oil content.
  • Fat: The fat content comes primarily from butter, olive oil, and Parmesan cheese. While some fat is essential for flavor and satiety, it’s important to be mindful of saturated fat intake. Using less butter or cheese, or substituting olive oil for some of the butter, can reduce the fat content.
  • Sodium: The sodium content can be moderate, especially if using regular vegetable broth and Parmesan cheese. Using low-sodium broth and being mindful of added salt can help control sodium levels.
  • Carbohydrates: Risotto is primarily carbohydrate-based, coming from Arborio rice and butternut squash. The carbohydrates provide energy and fiber. The sugar content is naturally occurring from the vegetables and is relatively low.
  • Fiber: Butternut squash and spinach contribute dietary fiber, which is beneficial for digestion and helps promote fullness. Using whole grain Arborio rice (if available, though less traditional) could further increase fiber content.
  • Protein: Parmesan cheese and to a lesser extent, vegetables, contribute to the protein content. While not exceptionally high in protein, it offers a decent amount per serving, especially when combined with other protein sources in a meal.
  • Vitamins and Minerals: Butternut squash and spinach are excellent sources of vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin K, potassium, and antioxidants. These vegetables enhance the nutritional value of the risotto beyond just macronutrients.

Important Notes:

  • These nutritional values are estimates and can vary. For more precise information, use online nutrition calculators with specific ingredient details.
  • Homemade risotto allows for control over ingredients, making it possible to adjust fat, sodium, and cheese content based on dietary preferences.
  • This risotto is a good source of carbohydrates, some protein, and healthy fats, along with valuable vitamins and minerals from the vegetables.
  • It’s a vegetarian dish, and can be made vegan by substituting butter with olive oil and Parmesan cheese with nutritional yeast or vegan Parmesan alternative.

Enjoy Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach as a nutritious and delicious meal, keeping in mind these nutritional facts for balanced eating.

Preparation Time for Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

While risotto is often perceived as a time-consuming dish, Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is quite manageable in terms of preparation time, especially when broken down into steps.

Total Time: Approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes

Breakdown of Time:

  • Prep Time: 30-35 minutes
    • This includes preheating the oven, peeling, seeding, and dicing the butternut squash, roasting the squash, preparing the leeks and garlic, warming the broth, and grating the Parmesan cheese. The roasting of the squash is the most time-consuming part of the prep, but it can be done concurrently with other tasks.
  • Cook Time: 35-40 minutes
    • This is the active cooking time for the risotto itself, involving sautéing the leeks and garlic, toasting the rice, deglazing with wine (if using), and gradually adding broth while stirring continuously until the rice is cooked and creamy. The constant stirring requires active attention during this phase.
  • Rest Time: 5 minutes (optional)
    • While risotto is best served immediately, allowing it to rest for a few minutes off the heat after stirring in the cheese and butter can help the flavors meld slightly and the texture to settle.

Tips to Optimize Preparation Time:

  • Roast Squash Ahead: Roast the butternut squash ahead of time, even a day or two in advance. Store roasted squash in the refrigerator and reheat briefly before adding to the risotto. This significantly reduces the active prep time on the day of cooking.
  • Pre-chop Vegetables: Chop the leeks and garlic while the squash is roasting. Having all your vegetables prepped and ready to go streamlines the cooking process.
  • Use Pre-cut Squash (with caution): Pre-cut butternut squash can save time on peeling and dicing, but ensure it’s fresh and not overly dry. Roasting a whole squash often yields better flavor.
  • Warm Broth Efficiently: Heat the vegetable broth while you are prepping the vegetables and roasting the squash to have it ready to use as soon as you need it.
  • Organize Mise en Place: Having all ingredients measured and prepped (“mise en place”) before you start cooking makes the entire process smoother and faster.

Overall, while risotto requires active cooking and stirring, the total preparation time for Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is reasonable for a flavorful and satisfying homemade meal. Planning ahead and utilizing time-saving tips can make it even more efficient.

How to Serve Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is a versatile dish that can be served in various ways, making it suitable for different occasions and meal types. Its creamy texture and rich flavors lend themselves well to both simple and elegant presentations. Here are some serving suggestions to enhance your risotto experience:

Main Course Ideas:

  • Vegetarian Main: Serve generous portions of the risotto as a hearty and satisfying vegetarian main course. Its richness and creaminess make it a substantial meal on its own.
  • Protein Pairing: Pair the risotto with grilled or roasted chicken, fish (like pan-seared salmon or roasted cod), or shrimp for a balanced meal. The risotto serves as a flavorful and creamy bed for the protein.
  • Roasted Vegetables: Complement the risotto with additional roasted vegetables like Brussels sprouts, asparagus, or broccoli for added texture and nutritional value.
  • Legume Addition: Stir in cooked white beans or chickpeas for extra protein and heartiness, creating a more robust vegetarian main course.

Side Dish Options:

  • Elegant Side: Serve smaller portions of the risotto as a luxurious side dish to accompany roasted meats like pork tenderloin, lamb, or beef. It adds a touch of sophistication to a dinner party menu.
  • Holiday Side: Include butternut squash risotto as a flavorful and vegetarian-friendly side dish for Thanksgiving or Christmas feasts. It complements traditional holiday dishes beautifully.

Starter or Appetizer:

  • Small Portions: Serve small, elegant portions of risotto as a starter or appetizer before a main course. Garnish with a sprinkle of Parmesan and a thyme sprig for a refined presentation.
  • Arancini (Risotto Balls): Use leftover risotto to make arancini. Roll chilled risotto into balls, stuff with mozzarella (optional), bread, and deep-fry or bake for crispy and flavorful risotto balls.

Garnish and Presentation Ideas:

  • Parmesan Cheese: Always serve with extra grated Parmesan cheese on the side for guests to add as desired. A generous sprinkle enhances the flavor and visual appeal.
  • Fresh Herbs: Garnish with fresh thyme sprigs, chopped parsley, or sage leaves for a pop of color and fresh aroma.
  • Drizzle of Olive Oil: A drizzle of high-quality extra virgin olive oil just before serving adds richness and a glossy finish.
  • Toasted Pumpkin Seeds or Nuts: Sprinkle toasted pumpkin seeds, pine nuts, or chopped walnuts for added texture and a nutty crunch that complements the butternut squash.
  • Balsamic Glaze: A light drizzle of balsamic glaze can add a touch of sweetness and acidity, creating a beautiful contrast with the creamy risotto.
  • Crispy Sage Leaves: Fry fresh sage leaves until crispy and use them as a decorative and flavorful garnish.

Serving Temperature:

  • Serve Immediately: Risotto is best enjoyed immediately after cooking when it is at its creamiest and warmest.
  • Warm Plates: Serving risotto on warm plates helps maintain its temperature and prevents it from cooling down too quickly.

By utilizing these serving suggestions and presentation ideas, you can showcase your Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach in a way that is both delicious and visually appealing, making it a memorable dish for any occasion.

Additional Tips for Perfect Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

To consistently create exceptional Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach, consider these five additional tips that can elevate your risotto-making skills and ensure a perfect dish every time:

  1. Use Hot Broth and Maintain Simmer: Keeping the vegetable broth hot and at a gentle simmer throughout the cooking process is crucial for even cooking and creamy texture. Cold broth will lower the temperature of the rice, slowing down the cooking process and potentially resulting in unevenly cooked risotto. Maintain a gentle simmer in a separate saucepan and add the broth ladle by ladle, ensuring it is always hot when it’s added to the rice.
  2. Stir Continuously and Vigorously (but gently): Stirring is the heart of risotto making. Constant stirring is essential to release the starch from the Arborio rice, which creates the creamy texture. Stir consistently and relatively vigorously as you add each ladle of broth. However, avoid over-vigorous stirring that can break the rice grains. A steady, gentle but persistent stirring motion is ideal. Use a wooden spoon or spatula to stir, ensuring you reach all parts of the pot, especially the bottom corners, to prevent sticking and ensure even cooking.
  3. Taste and Adjust Seasoning Frequently: Seasoning is crucial for a flavorful risotto. Taste the risotto frequently throughout the cooking process, especially after adding a few ladles of broth. Adjust salt and pepper as needed to ensure the flavors are well-balanced and enhance the sweetness of the butternut squash and the savoriness of the Parmesan. Remember that Parmesan cheese is salty, so season cautiously, especially towards the end.
  4. Cook Rice to Al Dente Perfection: The ideal texture for risotto rice is “al dente,” meaning “to the tooth” in Italian. It should be cooked through but still have a slight bite in the center. Avoid overcooking the rice, which will result in mushy risotto. Start tasting the rice for doneness around 20 minutes of cooking time. It should be creamy on the outside but retain a slight firmness when you bite into it. The cooking time can vary slightly depending on the rice and heat level, so rely on texture rather than a strict timer.
  5. Mantecare (Emulsify) Properly at the End: The final step of “mantecare,” emulsifying with butter and Parmesan cheese off the heat, is essential for achieving the ultimate creamy and luxurious texture of risotto. Remove the pot from the heat before adding the butter and cheese. Stir vigorously until the butter is melted and the Parmesan is fully incorporated and melted, creating a creamy, glossy finish. This step creates a velvety sauce that binds the rice grains together and enhances the overall richness and flavor of the risotto. Don’t skip this crucial step!

By keeping these additional tips in mind, along with the recipe instructions, you will significantly improve your risotto-making skills and consistently create a perfect Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach that is creamy, flavorful, and a true culinary delight. Enjoy the process and the delicious results!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach

Here are five frequently asked questions about making Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach, along with detailed answers to help you confidently prepare this delicious dish:

Q1: Can I make risotto ahead of time?

A: While risotto is best enjoyed fresh and immediately after cooking for optimal creaminess, you can prepare it partially ahead of time. You can cook the risotto up to the point just before adding the Parmesan cheese and butter (Step 8 in the instructions). At this stage, spread the risotto in a shallow dish to cool quickly, then refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. When ready to serve, reheat the risotto in a saucepan over medium-low heat, adding a little hot broth to loosen it up as needed. Once heated through, stir in the Parmesan cheese and butter and serve immediately. Keep in mind that reheated risotto may not be as perfectly creamy as freshly made risotto, but it will still be delicious. Roasting the butternut squash can also be done a day or two in advance to save time.

Q2: What if I don’t have Arborio rice? Can I use another type of rice?

A: Arborio rice is specifically recommended for risotto because of its high starch content, which is essential for achieving the creamy texture. While technically you can use other short-grain rice varieties like Carnaroli or Vialone Nano (which are also excellent for risotto), substituting with long-grain rice like basmati or jasmine rice is not recommended. Long-grain rice lacks the necessary starch and will not produce the creamy, signature texture of risotto. If Arborio rice is unavailable and you are determined to make risotto, you could try using a short-grain sushi rice or bomba rice (Spanish rice used for paella), but the texture will be slightly different from traditional risotto. It’s best to plan ahead and obtain Arborio rice for the most authentic result.

Q3: Can I make this risotto vegan?

A: Yes, Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach can easily be adapted to be vegan. Here are the substitutions you need to make:

  • Butter: Substitute all butter with olive oil. Use olive oil for sautéing the leeks and garlic, toasting the rice, and for the final “mantecare” step.
  • Parmesan Cheese: Replace Parmesan cheese with nutritional yeast. Nutritional yeast has a cheesy, umami flavor that can mimic some of the savory notes of Parmesan. Start with about ¼ cup of nutritional yeast and add more to taste. Vegan Parmesan cheese alternatives are also available in stores and can be used.

With these substitutions, the risotto will be completely plant-based while still retaining its creamy texture and delicious flavor. You may need to adjust seasoning slightly as nutritional yeast and vegan Parmesan alternatives have different salt levels than traditional Parmesan.

Q4: My risotto is too thick/dry. How can I fix it?

A: If your risotto becomes too thick or dry during cooking or after resting, you can easily adjust the consistency. Simply add a ladleful or two of hot vegetable broth and stir vigorously until the risotto loosens up and reaches your desired creamy consistency. Continue adding broth, a little at a time, and stirring until you achieve the perfect creamy, slightly saucy texture. It’s always better to err on the side of adding broth gradually, as it’s easier to thin out risotto than to thicken it if it becomes too soupy.

Q5: Can I add other vegetables to this risotto?

A: Absolutely! Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach is a versatile base recipe that can be easily customized with other vegetables. Some excellent additions include:

  • Mushrooms: Sautéed mushrooms (cremini, porcini, or shiitake) add an earthy, umami flavor that complements butternut squash and leeks.
  • Asparagus: Add asparagus spears during the last few minutes of cooking for a fresh, green element.
  • Peas: Frozen peas can be stirred in at the very end for a pop of sweetness and color.
  • Sun-dried Tomatoes: Chopped sun-dried tomatoes (oil-packed, drained) add a tangy, intense flavor.
  • Roasted Red Peppers: Roasted red peppers, diced, can be added along with the butternut squash for sweetness and color.

When adding other vegetables, consider their cooking time and texture. Heartier vegetables like mushrooms and roasted peppers can be added earlier in the cooking process, while more delicate vegetables like asparagus and peas should be added towards the end to prevent overcooking. Adjust broth amount and cooking time slightly as needed based on the additions.

We hope these FAQs are helpful in answering your questions about Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach! Enjoy making and savoring this wonderful dish.

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Butternut Squash Risotto with Leeks and Spinach recipe


  • Author: Olivia

Ingredients

  • Butternut Squash (1 medium, about 2-3 pounds): The star of our risotto, butternut squash brings a sweet, nutty flavor and creamy texture that is quintessential for autumn and winter dishes. When roasted, its natural sugars caramelize, deepening its sweetness and adding a subtle smoky note. Look for a squash that feels heavy for its size with a firm, smooth rind, free of blemishes. A medium squash will yield approximately 3-4 cups of diced squash, perfect for this recipe. You can purchase pre-cut butternut squash for convenience, but roasting a whole squash often yields a more intense flavor. For variations, consider other winter squashes like kabocha or acorn squash, which offer similar sweet and nutty profiles. Sweet potatoes can also be used for a slightly different, sweeter twist.
  • Arborio Rice (1 ½ cups): Arborio rice is the foundation of classic risotto. Its high starch content is crucial for achieving the signature creamy texture as it releases starch during cooking, creating a naturally thickened sauce. Arborio rice is a short-grain Italian rice known for its plump, oval shape and pearly white color. It’s essential to use risotto rice, and while Arborio is the most common, Carnaroli or Vialone Nano are also excellent choices, offering slightly different textures and starch release. Carnaroli is known for its even starch release and ability to remain al dente, while Vialone Nano is prized for its creamy texture. Avoid long-grain rice varieties like basmati or jasmine, as they lack the starch needed for risotto’s creamy consistency.
  • Vegetable Broth (6-8 cups, low-sodium): Broth is the cooking liquid for risotto and infuses it with flavor as it’s gradually absorbed by the rice. Using high-quality vegetable broth is crucial for a vegetarian risotto. Low-sodium broth allows you to control the salt level more precisely. Homemade vegetable broth is ideal for the richest flavor, but good quality store-bought low-sodium vegetable broth works well. Chicken broth can be substituted if you are not making a vegetarian dish, adding a different dimension of savory flavor. Warm the broth in a separate saucepan and keep it simmering gently throughout the risotto-making process. Hot broth is essential for maintaining a consistent cooking temperature and promoting even starch release.
  • Leeks (2 medium): Leeks provide a mild, oniony flavor that is more delicate and slightly sweeter than onions, adding a nuanced complexity to the risotto. Leeks are part of the allium family, related to onions and garlic, but with a milder, more refined taste. Use only the white and light green parts of the leeks, as the dark green parts can be tough and fibrous. Leeks often trap dirt between their layers, so thorough cleaning is essential. Slice the leeks lengthwise, then thinly slice crosswise and wash them in a bowl of cold water, swishing to remove any grit, then drain well. Shallots can be used as a milder substitute for leeks, while yellow onions can provide a more pronounced onion flavor if leeks are unavailable.
  • Spinach (5 ounces, fresh baby spinach): Spinach adds a vibrant green color, mild earthy flavor, and a boost of nutrients to the risotto. Fresh baby spinach is preferred for its tender leaves and delicate flavor. You can use mature spinach, but you may need to remove the tougher stems. Frozen spinach can be used in a pinch; thaw it completely and squeeze out excess moisture before adding it to the risotto. Other leafy greens like kale or Swiss chard can be substituted for spinach, but they may require slightly longer cooking times to soften.
  • Dry White Wine (½ cup, optional): Dry white wine, such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc, adds acidity and depth of flavor to the risotto. The alcohol cooks off, leaving behind a subtle fruity and tangy note that enhances the other flavors. If you prefer not to use wine, you can substitute it with additional vegetable broth or a splash of lemon juice added at the end of cooking to provide acidity. The acidity helps to balance the richness of the risotto and brightens the overall flavor profile.
  • Parmesan Cheese (½ cup, grated, plus extra for serving): Parmesan cheese adds a salty, savory, and umami-rich flavor that is essential to classic risotto. Use freshly grated Parmesan cheese for the best flavor and melting quality. Pre-grated Parmesan often contains cellulose and may not melt as smoothly. For a vegetarian risotto, ensure you are using Parmesan cheese made with vegetable rennet, or substitute with nutritional yeast for a vegan alternative, although the flavor will be different. Pecorino Romano cheese can be used for a sharper, saltier flavor, while Grana Padano offers a milder, nuttier taste.
  • Butter (4 tablespoons, unsalted): Butter adds richness, creaminess, and flavor to the risotto. Unsalted butter is preferred to control the salt level. Use good quality butter for the best flavor. Olive oil can be used as a substitute for butter, especially for a vegan version, but butter contributes a distinct richness and creaminess that is traditional in risotto. You can use a combination of butter and olive oil for a balanced approach.
  • Olive Oil (2 tablespoons, extra virgin): Olive oil is used for sautéing the leeks and toasting the rice. Extra virgin olive oil adds a fruity, slightly peppery flavor. Use good quality extra virgin olive oil for the best flavor. You can use all butter or all olive oil, but combining them provides a balance of flavor and richness.
  • Garlic (2 cloves, minced): Garlic adds a pungent, aromatic flavor that complements the leeks and butternut squash. Freshly minced garlic is preferred for the best flavor. Garlic powder can be used as a substitute in a pinch, but fresh garlic provides a much more vibrant and complex flavor.
  • Fresh Thyme (2 teaspoons, leaves only, plus extra sprigs for garnish): Fresh thyme adds a subtle earthy, herbaceous note that pairs beautifully with butternut squash and leeks. Use fresh thyme leaves for the best flavor. Dried thyme can be used as a substitute, but use about half the amount as dried herbs are more concentrated. Other herbs like sage or rosemary can also be used to complement the butternut squash.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: Essential for seasoning and enhancing the flavors of all the ingredients. Use kosher salt or sea salt for better flavor. Freshly ground black pepper is preferred for its more pungent aroma and flavor. Season to taste throughout the cooking process.

Instructions

Step 1: Roast the Butternut Squash

  • Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Roasting the butternut squash first intensifies its sweetness and creates a deeper flavor profile compared to simply boiling or steaming it.
  • Peel, seed, and dice the butternut squash into ½-inch cubes. Aim for uniform cubes to ensure even roasting.
  • Toss the diced squash with 1 tablespoon of olive oil, ½ teaspoon of salt, and ¼ teaspoon of black pepper on a baking sheet. Spreading the squash in a single layer promotes even roasting and caramelization.
  • Roast for 20-25 minutes, or until tender and slightly caramelized, flipping halfway through. The squash should be easily pierced with a fork and have slightly browned edges. Once roasted, set aside and keep warm.

Step 2: Prepare the Broth

  • In a saucepan, heat the vegetable broth and keep it simmering gently over low heat throughout the risotto-making process. Hot broth is crucial for maintaining the temperature of the risotto and ensuring even cooking. Keeping the broth warm prevents it from cooling down the rice and halting the cooking process.

Step 3: Sauté the Leeks and Garlic

  • In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt 2 tablespoons of butter and 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. The combination of butter and olive oil provides both flavor and prevents the butter from burning.
  • Add the cleaned and sliced leeks and sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until softened and translucent, stirring occasionally. Sautéing the leeks gently draws out their sweetness and mellows their flavor without browning them.
  • Add the minced garlic and thyme leaves and cook for another minute until fragrant, stirring constantly to prevent the garlic from burning. Garlic cooks quickly and can become bitter if burned.

Step 4: Toast the Rice

  • Add the Arborio rice to the pot with the leeks and garlic and cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the rice is translucent around the edges and slightly toasted, and you hear a slight crackling sound. Toasting the rice is a crucial step as it helps to create a nutty flavor and allows the rice to absorb the broth slowly, resulting in a creamy texture. Each grain should be coated in the butter and oil mixture.

Step 5: Deglaze with White Wine (Optional)

  • If using, pour in the dry white wine and cook, stirring constantly, until the wine is absorbed by the rice and the alcohol has evaporated, about 1-2 minutes. The wine adds acidity and depth of flavor to the risotto. Stirring constantly ensures even absorption and prevents sticking.

Step 6: Add Broth Gradually and Cook the Risotto

  • Ladle in about 1 cup of the hot vegetable broth to the rice, stirring continuously until the broth is almost completely absorbed. Stirring is essential throughout the risotto-making process as it helps release the starch from the rice grains, creating the signature creamy texture.
  • Continue adding the hot broth, one ladleful at a time, stirring constantly and allowing each addition to be almost completely absorbed before adding the next. This gradual addition of broth and constant stirring are key to achieving the creamy consistency of risotto. It typically takes about 20-25 minutes for the rice to cook and reach the desired texture.
  • Taste the rice after about 20 minutes. It should be creamy and slightly al dente, meaning it should be cooked through but still have a slight bite in the center. Adjust the heat as needed to maintain a gentle simmer. You may not need to use all the broth, or you may need slightly more depending on the rice and heat level.

Step 7: Stir in Roasted Butternut Squash and Spinach

  • Once the rice is cooked to al dente and the risotto is creamy, stir in the roasted butternut squash and baby spinach. Gently fold them into the risotto until the spinach wilts and the squash is heated through, about 2-3 minutes. Adding the spinach at the end ensures it retains its vibrant green color and doesn’t become overcooked.

Step 8: Stir in Parmesan Cheese and Butter

  • Remove the pot from the heat and stir in the grated Parmesan cheese and the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. This final step, known as “mantecare” in Italian, is crucial for achieving the ultimate creamy and luxurious texture. The butter and Parmesan emulsify with the starch in the risotto, creating a velvety smooth finish. Stir vigorously until the cheese is melted and the risotto is creamy and glossy.

Step 9: Season and Serve

  • Season the risotto to taste with salt and black pepper. Remember that Parmesan cheese is salty, so taste before adding more salt.
  • Serve immediately, garnished with extra grated Parmesan cheese, fresh thyme sprigs, and a drizzle of olive oil, if desired. Risotto is best enjoyed immediately when it is at its creamiest. As it sits, it will continue to absorb liquid and become thicker.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 350-400 kcal
  • Sugar: 8-10g
  • Sodium:  400-500mg
  • Fat: 15-20g
  • Saturated Fat: 8-10g
  • Carbohydrates: 45-50g
  • Fiber: 4-5g
  • Protein: 10-12g
  • Cholesterol: 30-40mg