There’s a certain rustic charm to simple, wholesome dishes, and Borlotti Beans and Rice perfectly embodies that. I remember the first time I made this – it was a chilly evening, and I was looking for something comforting and satisfying, but also relatively easy to put together. I had a bag of beautiful Borlotti beans in the pantry and some rice, and after a little inspiration-seeking, this recipe was born. The aroma that filled my kitchen as it simmered was incredible – earthy beans, fragrant herbs, and a hint of savory depth. My family, initially a little hesitant about “beans and rice” for dinner, were completely won over. The creamy texture of the beans against the fluffy rice, the subtle sweetness, and the overall heartiness made it an instant comfort food favorite. It’s become a go-to meal for us – simple enough for a weeknight, yet flavorful enough to impress. If you’re searching for a budget-friendly, nutritious, and incredibly delicious meal that will warm you from the inside out, you’ve come to the right place. Prepare to fall in love with the humble yet delightful Borlotti Beans and Rice!
Ingredients
The magic of Borlotti Beans and Rice lies in the quality and combination of simple, fresh ingredients. Each element contributes to the final flavor profile and texture of this comforting dish. Let’s explore each component in detail:
- Borlotti Beans (1 cup dried, or 2 cans (15 oz each), drained and rinsed): Borlotti beans, also known as cranberry beans, are the star of this recipe. They are prized for their creamy texture and slightly nutty, sweet flavor. Their beautiful speckled appearance also adds visual appeal. You have two options:
- Dried Borlotti Beans: Using dried beans is more economical and allows for deeper flavor development.
- Preparation: Dried beans require soaking to rehydrate and reduce cooking time. Overnight soaking is ideal. For a quicker soak, you can use the hot soak method (boil beans for 2 minutes, then soak in hot water for 1 hour). Soaking also helps to make the beans more digestible.
- Flavor: Dried beans, when cooked from scratch, tend to have a richer, more pronounced bean flavor and a creamier texture compared to canned beans.
- Canned Borlotti Beans: Canned beans are a convenient shortcut for busy days. They are pre-cooked and ready to use, significantly reducing preparation time.
- Convenience: Simply drain and rinse canned beans before adding them to the recipe.
- Flavor: While convenient, canned beans may have a slightly less intense flavor and can sometimes be a bit softer in texture compared to freshly cooked dried beans. However, they are still a perfectly acceptable and delicious option.
- Dried Borlotti Beans: Using dried beans is more economical and allows for deeper flavor development.
- Long Grain Rice (1 cup): Rice provides the perfect starchy base to complement the creamy beans. Long grain rice is a versatile choice that cooks up fluffy and separate, providing a pleasant texture contrast to the beans.
- Types of Long Grain Rice:
- White Long Grain Rice: A classic choice, cooks quickly and provides a clean, neutral flavor.
- Brown Long Grain Rice: A whole grain option, brown rice takes longer to cook and has a nuttier flavor and chewier texture. It also offers more fiber and nutritional benefits. If using brown rice, you may need to increase the cooking time and liquid slightly.
- Basmati or Jasmine Rice: While technically long grain, these aromatic rices can also be used for a slightly different flavor profile. Basmati is known for its nutty aroma, while Jasmine rice has a floral scent.
- Types of Long Grain Rice:
- Olive Oil (2 tablespoons): Olive oil is the primary cooking fat and adds flavor and richness to the dish. Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for its superior flavor and health benefits. It’s used to sauté the aromatics and adds a final drizzle of flavor at the end.
- Onion (1 medium, chopped): Onion forms the aromatic base of the dish, adding savory sweetness and depth of flavor as it’s sautéed. Yellow or white onions work well.
- Garlic (2-3 cloves, minced): Garlic is another essential aromatic, adding pungent and savory notes that complement the beans and herbs beautifully. Freshly minced garlic is always best for flavor.
- Carrot (1 medium, diced): Diced carrot adds sweetness, subtle earthiness, and a touch of color to the dish. It softens as it cooks and blends into the overall flavor profile.
- Celery (1 stalk, diced): Celery, along with onion and carrot, forms a classic “mirepoix” base, adding subtle savory and aromatic notes. It provides a delicate vegetal flavor that enhances the overall complexity.
- Bay Leaf (1-2): Bay leaf is a crucial aromatic that infuses the dish with a subtle, tea-like, and slightly peppery flavor as it simmers. It’s typically removed before serving.
- Dried Thyme (1 teaspoon): Dried thyme adds a warm, earthy, and slightly minty flavor that pairs exceptionally well with beans and vegetables.
- Dried Rosemary (½ teaspoon): Dried rosemary adds a pungent, piney, and slightly peppery aroma that complements the beans and thyme, creating a classic Mediterranean flavor profile. Use it sparingly as rosemary can be quite strong.
- Vegetable Broth or Stock (3 cups): Broth or stock is the cooking liquid for both the beans and rice, adding depth of flavor beyond just water. Vegetable broth keeps the dish vegetarian/vegan, while chicken broth can also be used for a richer flavor if desired. Low-sodium broth is recommended to control the salt level.
- Tomato Paste (1 tablespoon): Tomato paste adds concentrated tomato flavor, richness, and umami depth to the dish. It also helps to thicken the sauce slightly.
- Fresh Parsley (¼ cup, chopped): Fresh parsley is added at the end as a garnish, providing a burst of freshness, herbaceousness, and a pop of green color. Italian flat-leaf parsley is preferred for its stronger flavor.
- Salt and Black Pepper (to taste): Essential seasonings to enhance all the flavors in the dish. Salt balances the flavors and brings out the natural sweetness of the beans and vegetables, while black pepper adds a subtle warmth and spice.
- Optional Ingredients for Added Flavor and Variation:
- Pancetta or Bacon (2-4 ounces, diced): For a non-vegetarian version, diced pancetta or bacon can be sautéed with the aromatics to add smoky, salty, and savory depth.
- Italian Sausage (4-6 ounces, removed from casings): Italian sausage (sweet or hot) can also be browned with the aromatics for a heartier and spicier dish.
- Red Pepper Flakes (¼ – ½ teaspoon): For a touch of heat, add red pepper flakes along with the herbs.
- Diced Tomatoes (½ cup, canned or fresh): Diced tomatoes can be added along with the tomato paste for a chunkier texture and brighter tomato flavor.
- Spinach or Kale (1-2 cups, chopped): For added greens and nutrients, chopped spinach or kale can be stirred in during the last few minutes of cooking until wilted.
- Lemon Juice (1 tablespoon): A squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the end can brighten the flavors and add a touch of acidity.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese (for serving): For a non-vegan option, grated Parmesan cheese can be sprinkled on top for added salty, savory, and umami flavor.
Instructions
Cooking Borlotti Beans and Rice is a simple and satisfying process. Whether you are using dried or canned beans, these step-by-step instructions will guide you to a flavorful and comforting meal:
If Using Dried Borlotti Beans:
Step 1: Soak the Beans (if using dried beans)
- Rinse the Beans: Place the dried Borlotti beans in a colander and rinse them thoroughly under cold running water, removing any debris or stones.
- Soak Overnight (preferred method): Place the rinsed beans in a large bowl and cover them with at least 6-8 cups of cold water. Ensure the water level is well above the beans as they will expand as they soak. Let them soak at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight.
- Quick Soak Method (alternative): If you are short on time, use the quick soak method. Place the rinsed beans in a pot and cover them with 6-8 cups of cold water. Bring to a boil, and boil for 2 minutes. Remove from heat, cover the pot, and let the beans soak for 1 hour.
- Drain and Rinse Again: After soaking, drain the beans in a colander and rinse them again under cold running water. Discard the soaking water.
Step 2: Cook the Beans (if using dried beans)
- Simmer the Beans: Place the soaked and rinsed beans in a pot. Cover them with fresh water or vegetable broth (about 6-8 cups, enough to cover the beans by about 2 inches). Add a bay leaf to the pot for flavor.
- Bring to a Boil, then Simmer: Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for 45-60 minutes, or until the beans are tender but not mushy. Cooking time will vary depending on the freshness and type of beans. Check for tenderness by pressing a bean against the side of the pot with a spoon – it should be easily mashed.
- Salt Towards the End: Salt the beans only during the last 15-20 minutes of cooking. Adding salt too early can toughen the bean skins. Season with salt to taste (usually about 1-1 ½ teaspoons of salt for 1 cup of dried beans).
- Drain, Reserving Cooking Liquid: Once the beans are tender, drain them, reserving about 1 cup of the bean cooking liquid. Set both aside.
If Using Canned Borlotti Beans:
- Skip Steps 1 and 2 above. Simply drain and rinse the canned beans thoroughly in a colander before using them in Step 4 below.
Step 3: Prepare Aromatics and Base Flavor
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add chopped onion, diced carrot, and diced celery. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are softened and the onion is translucent.
- Add Garlic and Tomato Paste: Add minced garlic and tomato paste to the pot. Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until fragrant and the tomato paste has slightly darkened in color. This step intensifies the flavor of the garlic and tomato paste.
- Add Herbs and Spices: Stir in dried thyme and dried rosemary (and red pepper flakes, if using) to the pot. Cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute, until fragrant. This step “blooms” the spices, releasing their aromas and flavors.
Step 4: Combine Beans, Rice, and Broth
- Add Beans and Rice: Add the cooked Borlotti beans (or drained and rinsed canned beans) and long grain rice to the pot with the sautéed aromatics and spices. Stir to combine everything well.
- Pour in Broth and Reserved Bean Liquid (if using dried beans): Pour in the vegetable broth (or chicken broth) and the reserved bean cooking liquid (if using dried beans). If using canned beans, use 3 cups of broth total.
- Add Bay Leaf: Add the bay leaf to the pot.
- Season with Salt and Pepper: Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Start with about 1 teaspoon of salt and ½ teaspoon of black pepper, and adjust to your preference later.
Step 5: Simmer and Cook
- Bring to a Boil, then Simmer: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot tightly, and simmer gently for 18-20 minutes for white rice, or longer for brown rice (refer to package directions for brown rice cooking times), or until the rice is cooked through and the liquid is absorbed. Do not lift the lid during the simmering process to ensure even cooking of the rice.
- Check for Doneness: After the cooking time, check if the rice is tender and the liquid is absorbed. If the rice is still slightly firm or there is still liquid in the pot, continue to simmer, covered, for a few more minutes, checking periodically.
- Remove from Heat and Rest: Once the rice is cooked, remove the pot from the heat and let it stand, covered, for 5-10 minutes. This resting period allows the rice to steam and become perfectly fluffy.
Step 6: Finish and Serve
- Remove Bay Leaf: Remove and discard the bay leaf from the pot.
- Fluff with a Fork: Gently fluff the Borlotti Beans and Rice with a fork to separate the grains and beans.
- Stir in Fresh Parsley: Stir in chopped fresh parsley.
- Taste and Adjust Seasoning: Taste the dish and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. You can also add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice at this point for brightness, if desired.
- Serve Hot: Serve Borlotti Beans and Rice hot, drizzled with a little extra virgin olive oil, and garnished with more fresh parsley, if desired. Grated Parmesan cheese can be offered on the side for non-vegan servings.
Nutrition Facts
(Approximate values per serving – Note: Nutritional values are estimates and can vary based on specific ingredients, serving sizes, and type of rice used.)
- Serving Size: 1 cup (approximately 1/4 of the recipe)
- Calories per Serving: Approximately 300-350 calories (depending on oil and rice type)
Typical Nutritional Breakdown per Serving (Estimated – using white rice and 2 tablespoons olive oil for the whole recipe):
- Protein: 10-12 grams
- Fat: 8-10 grams
- Saturated Fat: 1-2 grams
- Unsaturated Fat: 6-8 grams (primarily healthy monounsaturated fats from olive oil)
- Cholesterol: 0 mg
- Sodium: 400-500 mg (depending on broth and added salt)
- Carbohydrates: 45-55 grams
- Fiber: 8-10 grams
- Sugar: 3-5 grams (naturally occurring in beans and vegetables)
Key Nutritional Highlights:
- Excellent Source of Plant-Based Protein: Borlotti beans are a fantastic source of plant-based protein, essential for muscle building, repair, and overall health.
- High in Fiber: Both Borlotti beans and brown rice (if used) are rich in dietary fiber, promoting digestive health, satiety, and blood sugar control.
- Good Source of Complex Carbohydrates: Provides sustained energy from complex carbohydrates in beans and rice.
- Rich in Vitamins and Minerals: Borlotti beans are a good source of iron, folate, magnesium, and potassium. Vegetables like carrots and celery contribute vitamins A and K, and antioxidants.
- Heart-Healthy Fats: Olive oil provides healthy monounsaturated fats, beneficial for heart health.
- Vegetarian and Vegan-Friendly: Naturally vegetarian and vegan, making it a great option for plant-based diets.
Important Considerations:
- Sodium Content: Be mindful of the sodium content, especially if using canned beans and regular broth. Opt for low-sodium broth and rinse canned beans thoroughly to reduce sodium.
- Portion Control: While nutritious, portion control is still important for calorie management. A 1-cup serving is a reasonable portion size.
- Fiber Intake: The high fiber content is beneficial, but individuals not used to high-fiber diets may want to start with smaller portions to avoid digestive discomfort initially.
- Ingredient Variations: Nutritional values can vary slightly depending on the specific ingredients used (e.g., using brown rice vs. white rice, adding extra oil, etc.).
Borlotti Beans and Rice is a nutritionally dense and balanced meal, offering a good source of protein, fiber, and complex carbohydrates, making it a healthy and satisfying choice.
Preparation Time
Making Borlotti Beans and Rice involves different stages, depending on whether you use dried or canned beans. Here’s a breakdown of the preparation time:
If Using Dried Borlotti Beans:
- Active Time (Hands-on Time): Approximately 45-55 minutes
- Soaking (inactive, overnight or 1 hour quick soak): 8 hours (overnight soak) or 1 hour (quick soak) – Inactive time
- Cooking Dried Beans: 1 hour – 1 hour 15 minutes (including simmering time) – Mostly inactive simmering time
- Vegetable Prep (chopping): 10-15 minutes
- Sautéing Aromatics: 7-10 minutes
- Combining Ingredients and Simmering Rice: 20-25 minutes
- Finishing and Serving: 5-10 minutes
- Inactive Time (Soaking and Bean Simmering): 8 hours (overnight soak) + 1 hour bean simmering (mostly inactive) or 1 hour 15 minutes total for quick soak method and simmering.
- Total Time (Start to Finish): Approximately 9 hours (with overnight soaking) or 2 hours (with quick soaking)
If Using Canned Borlotti Beans:
- Active Time (Hands-on Time): Approximately 35-45 minutes
- Vegetable Prep (chopping): 10-15 minutes
- Sautéing Aromatics: 7-10 minutes
- Combining Ingredients and Simmering Rice: 20-25 minutes
- Finishing and Serving: 5-10 minutes
- Inactive Time: Minimal (only rice simmering time, mostly active cooking)
- Total Time (Start to Finish): Approximately 45-55 minutes
Time Breakdown Summary (Using Dried Beans – Overnight Soak):
- Soaking (Inactive): 8 hours
- Bean Cooking (Simmering – mostly inactive): 1 hour – 1 hour 15 minutes
- Active Prep & Cooking: 45-55 minutes
Time Breakdown Summary (Using Canned Beans):
- Active Prep & Cooking: 35-45 minutes
- Inactive Time: Minimal
Tips for Time Management:
- Use Canned Beans for Speed: For a quick weeknight meal, using canned Borlotti beans significantly reduces the preparation time.
- Soak Beans Ahead of Time: If using dried beans, soak them overnight or in the morning for a meal later in the day.
- Prep Vegetables in Advance: Chop onions, carrots, and celery ahead of time and store them in the refrigerator until ready to cook.
- Multitask: While the beans are simmering (if using dried), you can prepare the vegetables and aromatics.
- Make it a Weekend Meal (Dried Beans): If using dried beans, consider making this dish on a weekend when you have more time for soaking and simmering.
While using dried beans requires more planning due to soaking time, the active cooking time for Borlotti Beans and Rice is relatively short, making it a manageable meal even on weeknights, especially with canned beans.
How to Serve Borlotti Beans and Rice
Borlotti Beans and Rice is a versatile dish that can be served in various ways, from a simple and comforting meal to a more elaborate presentation. Here are some serving suggestions:
As a Main Course (Vegetarian/Vegan):
- Simple and Rustic Bowl: Serve generous portions of Borlotti Beans and Rice in bowls, drizzled with extra virgin olive oil and garnished with fresh parsley. This simple presentation highlights the rustic nature of the dish.
- With a Side Salad: Pair with a fresh green salad, a Caprese salad, or a simple tomato salad to add lightness and freshness to the meal.
- Crusty Bread: Serve with crusty bread, Italian bread, or focaccia for dipping into the flavorful bean and rice mixture.
- Toppings and Garnishes: Offer a variety of toppings to customize each serving:
- Fresh Herbs: Extra chopped fresh parsley, basil, or oregano.
- Lemon Wedges: For a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to brighten the flavors.
- Chili Oil or Red Pepper Flakes: For a touch of heat.
- Roasted Vegetables: Serve alongside roasted vegetables like broccoli, asparagus, bell peppers, or zucchini.
- Avocado Slices: For added creaminess and healthy fats (especially good if vegan).
- Vegan Parmesan Cheese: For a vegan cheesy topping.
As a Main Course (Non-Vegetarian):
- Grilled or Roasted Protein: Serve Borlotti Beans and Rice alongside grilled chicken, roasted fish (like cod or salmon), grilled sausage, or roasted pork tenderloin. The beans and rice make a hearty and flavorful base for protein.
- Italian Sausage or Meatballs: Add browned Italian sausage (sweet or hot) or serve with Italian meatballs in marinara sauce for a heartier and more substantial meal.
- Pancetta or Bacon: If you’ve incorporated pancetta or bacon into the recipe, serve it as is, as the meat is already integrated.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese: Offer grated Parmesan cheese for sprinkling on top for a classic Italian touch.
As a Side Dish:
- Alongside Roasted Meats or Poultry: Borlotti Beans and Rice can be a delicious and hearty side dish to roasted chicken, roast beef, lamb, or pork.
- With Grilled Fish or Seafood: Pair with grilled fish like swordfish, tuna, or shrimp for a balanced and flavorful meal.
- Vegetarian Main Course Accompaniment: Serve as a side dish to other vegetarian main courses like grilled halloumi cheese, vegetarian sausages, or vegetable frittatas.
Serving Temperature and Presentation Tips:
- Serve Hot: Borlotti Beans and Rice is best served hot to enjoy its comforting warmth and flavors.
- Warm Bowls: Serve in warm bowls to keep the dish warm longer.
- Garnish for Visual Appeal: Garnish with fresh parsley, a drizzle of olive oil, or a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese (if using) to enhance the visual appeal of the dish.
- Family Style or Individual Portions: Serve family style in a large serving bowl or plate individual portions in bowls or on plates.
No matter how you choose to serve it, Borlotti Beans and Rice is a satisfying and flavorful dish that is perfect for a casual weeknight dinner or a more special occasion.
Additional Tips for Delicious Borlotti Beans and Rice
To elevate your Borlotti Beans and Rice from good to exceptional, consider these five helpful tips:
- Use Quality Ingredients: As with any simple recipe, the quality of ingredients truly shines through. Use good quality extra virgin olive oil, fresh vegetables, and flavorful broth or stock. If using dried beans, opt for fresh, high-quality dried beans for the best texture and flavor.
- Don’t Skimp on Aromatics: The sautéed onion, garlic, carrot, and celery form the flavor base of the dish. Sauté them properly until softened and fragrant to build depth of flavor. Don’t rush this step. Cooking the aromatics slowly releases their sweetness and savory notes.
- Season Generously and in Layers: Season at each stage of cooking. Season the beans while they simmer (towards the end), season the aromatics as they sauté, and season the final dish to taste. Salt is crucial for bringing out the flavors. Taste and adjust seasoning throughout the cooking process.
- Use Reserved Bean Cooking Liquid (if using dried beans): When cooking dried beans, the cooking liquid is flavorful and starchy. Reserving and using some of this liquid in the rice mixture adds extra bean flavor and creaminess to the dish.
- Finish with Freshness: Fresh parsley stirred in at the end brightens the flavors and adds a vibrant touch. A drizzle of good quality extra virgin olive oil just before serving also enhances the flavor and adds richness. Consider a squeeze of fresh lemon juice for acidity to balance the richness.
By paying attention to these details and using good quality ingredients, you can create a truly delicious and memorable Borlotti Beans and Rice dish.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Borlotti Beans and Rice
Baking bread can sometimes raise questions, especially for those new to bread making. Here are five common questions and their answers to help you bake with confidence:
Q1: Can I use other types of beans besides Borlotti beans?
A: Yes, you can substitute Borlotti beans with other types of beans, although the flavor and texture will be slightly different. Good alternatives include:
- Cannellini Beans (White Kidney Beans): These beans are also creamy and mild in flavor, making them a good substitute for Borlotti beans.
- Pinto Beans: Pinto beans have a slightly earthier flavor and a creamy texture when cooked.
- Great Northern Beans: These are medium-sized white beans with a mild flavor and creamy texture.
- Cranberry Beans (if Borlotti are unavailable, they are the same bean): Sometimes labelled as cranberry beans, they are the same as Borlotti.
While other beans can be used, Borlotti beans are specifically prized for their unique flavor and creamy texture, which contribute significantly to the character of this dish.
Q2: What kind of rice is best to use for Borlotti Beans and Rice?
A: Long grain rice is generally recommended for Borlotti Beans and Rice due to its fluffy and separate texture when cooked, which provides a nice contrast to the creamy beans.
- White Long Grain Rice: A classic and versatile choice that cooks quickly and has a neutral flavor.
- Brown Long Grain Rice: A healthier whole grain option with a nuttier flavor and chewier texture. If using brown rice, you will need to adjust the cooking time and liquid accordingly (usually longer cooking time and more liquid).
- Avoid short grain rice: Short grain rice (like Arborio or sushi rice) tends to be stickier and creamier, which might make the dish too dense and mushy.
Q3: How do I make Borlotti Beans and Rice vegetarian or vegan?
A: Borlotti Beans and Rice is naturally vegetarian and vegan when made with vegetable broth and olive oil.
- Ensure Vegetarian/Vegan Broth: Use vegetable broth or stock to keep the dish vegetarian and vegan.
- Olive Oil: Use olive oil as the cooking fat, instead of butter or animal fats.
- No Meat Additions: Omit any meat additions like pancetta, bacon, or sausage to keep it vegetarian/vegan.
- Vegan Parmesan Alternative (optional): If you want a cheesy topping for a vegan version, use a vegan Parmesan cheese alternative or nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor.
Q4: How should I store leftover Borlotti Beans and Rice?
A: Leftover Borlotti Beans and Rice can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
- Cool Completely: Allow the dish to cool completely before storing it.
- Airtight Container: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
- Reheating: Reheat gently in a saucepan over low heat or in the microwave. Add a splash of water or broth if it seems dry during reheating.
- Freezing (not recommended): While technically you can freeze cooked beans and rice, the texture of the rice may become slightly softer and less ideal after thawing. It’s best enjoyed fresh or within a few days of refrigeration.
Q5: Can I add meat to Borlotti Beans and Rice?
A: Yes, you can definitely add meat to Borlotti Beans and Rice for a non-vegetarian version. Popular additions include:
- Pancetta or Bacon: Dice and sauté pancetta or bacon with the aromatics at the beginning of the recipe for smoky and savory flavor.
- Italian Sausage: Brown Italian sausage (sweet or hot, removed from casings) with the aromatics.
- Cooked Chicken or Sausage: Add cooked shredded chicken, diced cooked sausage, or chorizo during the last few minutes of cooking to heat through.
Adding meat will make the dish heartier and richer, but it’s equally delicious and satisfying in its vegetarian/vegan form.
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Borlotti Beans and Rice recipe
Ingredients
- Borlotti Beans (1 cup dried, or 2 cans (15 oz each), drained and rinsed): Borlotti beans, also known as cranberry beans, are the star of this recipe. They are prized for their creamy texture and slightly nutty, sweet flavor. Their beautiful speckled appearance also adds visual appeal. You have two options:
- Dried Borlotti Beans: Using dried beans is more economical and allows for deeper flavor development.
- Preparation: Dried beans require soaking to rehydrate and reduce cooking time. Overnight soaking is ideal. For a quicker soak, you can use the hot soak method (boil beans for 2 minutes, then soak in hot water for 1 hour). Soaking also helps to make the beans more digestible.
- Flavor: Dried beans, when cooked from scratch, tend to have a richer, more pronounced bean flavor and a creamier texture compared to canned beans.
- Canned Borlotti Beans: Canned beans are a convenient shortcut for busy days. They are pre-cooked and ready to use, significantly reducing preparation time.
- Convenience: Simply drain and rinse canned beans before adding them to the recipe.
- Flavor: While convenient, canned beans may have a slightly less intense flavor and can sometimes be a bit softer in texture compared to freshly cooked dried beans. However, they are still a perfectly acceptable and delicious option.
- Dried Borlotti Beans: Using dried beans is more economical and allows for deeper flavor development.
- Long Grain Rice (1 cup): Rice provides the perfect starchy base to complement the creamy beans. Long grain rice is a versatile choice that cooks up fluffy and separate, providing a pleasant texture contrast to the beans.
- Types of Long Grain Rice:
- White Long Grain Rice: A classic choice, cooks quickly and provides a clean, neutral flavor.
- Brown Long Grain Rice: A whole grain option, brown rice takes longer to cook and has a nuttier flavor and chewier texture. It also offers more fiber and nutritional benefits. If using brown rice, you may need to increase the cooking time and liquid slightly.
- Basmati or Jasmine Rice: While technically long grain, these aromatic rices can also be used for a slightly different flavor profile. Basmati is known for its nutty aroma, while Jasmine rice has a floral scent.
- Types of Long Grain Rice:
- Olive Oil (2 tablespoons): Olive oil is the primary cooking fat and adds flavor and richness to the dish. Extra virgin olive oil is recommended for its superior flavor and health benefits. It’s used to sauté the aromatics and adds a final drizzle of flavor at the end.
- Onion (1 medium, chopped): Onion forms the aromatic base of the dish, adding savory sweetness and depth of flavor as it’s sautéed. Yellow or white onions work well.
- Garlic (2-3 cloves, minced): Garlic is another essential aromatic, adding pungent and savory notes that complement the beans and herbs beautifully. Freshly minced garlic is always best for flavor.
- Carrot (1 medium, diced): Diced carrot adds sweetness, subtle earthiness, and a touch of color to the dish. It softens as it cooks and blends into the overall flavor profile.
- Celery (1 stalk, diced): Celery, along with onion and carrot, forms a classic “mirepoix” base, adding subtle savory and aromatic notes. It provides a delicate vegetal flavor that enhances the overall complexity.
- Bay Leaf (1-2): Bay leaf is a crucial aromatic that infuses the dish with a subtle, tea-like, and slightly peppery flavor as it simmers. It’s typically removed before serving.
- Dried Thyme (1 teaspoon): Dried thyme adds a warm, earthy, and slightly minty flavor that pairs exceptionally well with beans and vegetables.
- Dried Rosemary (½ teaspoon): Dried rosemary adds a pungent, piney, and slightly peppery aroma that complements the beans and thyme, creating a classic Mediterranean flavor profile. Use it sparingly as rosemary can be quite strong.
- Vegetable Broth or Stock (3 cups): Broth or stock is the cooking liquid for both the beans and rice, adding depth of flavor beyond just water. Vegetable broth keeps the dish vegetarian/vegan, while chicken broth can also be used for a richer flavor if desired. Low-sodium broth is recommended to control the salt level.
- Tomato Paste (1 tablespoon): Tomato paste adds concentrated tomato flavor, richness, and umami depth to the dish. It also helps to thicken the sauce slightly.
- Fresh Parsley (¼ cup, chopped): Fresh parsley is added at the end as a garnish, providing a burst of freshness, herbaceousness, and a pop of green color. Italian flat-leaf parsley is preferred for its stronger flavor.
- Salt and Black Pepper (to taste): Essential seasonings to enhance all the flavors in the dish. Salt balances the flavors and brings out the natural sweetness of the beans and vegetables, while black pepper adds a subtle warmth and spice.
- Optional Ingredients for Added Flavor and Variation:
- Pancetta or Bacon (2-4 ounces, diced): For a non-vegetarian version, diced pancetta or bacon can be sautéed with the aromatics to add smoky, salty, and savory depth.
- Italian Sausage (4-6 ounces, removed from casings): Italian sausage (sweet or hot) can also be browned with the aromatics for a heartier and spicier dish.
- Red Pepper Flakes (¼ – ½ teaspoon): For a touch of heat, add red pepper flakes along with the herbs.
- Diced Tomatoes (½ cup, canned or fresh): Diced tomatoes can be added along with the tomato paste for a chunkier texture and brighter tomato flavor.
- Spinach or Kale (1-2 cups, chopped): For added greens and nutrients, chopped spinach or kale can be stirred in during the last few minutes of cooking until wilted.
- Lemon Juice (1 tablespoon): A squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the end can brighten the flavors and add a touch of acidity.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese (for serving): For a non-vegan option, grated Parmesan cheese can be sprinkled on top for added salty, savory, and umami flavor.
Instructions
Step 1: Soak the Beans (if using dried beans)
- Rinse the Beans: Place the dried Borlotti beans in a colander and rinse them thoroughly under cold running water, removing any debris or stones.
- Soak Overnight (preferred method): Place the rinsed beans in a large bowl and cover them with at least 6-8 cups of cold water. Ensure the water level is well above the beans as they will expand as they soak. Let them soak at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight.
- Quick Soak Method (alternative): If you are short on time, use the quick soak method. Place the rinsed beans in a pot and cover them with 6-8 cups of cold water. Bring to a boil, and boil for 2 minutes. Remove from heat, cover the pot, and let the beans soak for 1 hour.
- Drain and Rinse Again: After soaking, drain the beans in a colander and rinse them again under cold running water. Discard the soaking water.
Step 2: Cook the Beans (if using dried beans)
- Simmer the Beans: Place the soaked and rinsed beans in a pot. Cover them with fresh water or vegetable broth (about 6-8 cups, enough to cover the beans by about 2 inches). Add a bay leaf to the pot for flavor.
- Bring to a Boil, then Simmer: Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer gently for 45-60 minutes, or until the beans are tender but not mushy. Cooking time will vary depending on the freshness and type of beans. Check for tenderness by pressing a bean against the side of the pot with a spoon – it should be easily mashed.
- Salt Towards the End: Salt the beans only during the last 15-20 minutes of cooking. Adding salt too early can toughen the bean skins. Season with salt to taste (usually about 1-1 ½ teaspoons of salt for 1 cup of dried beans).
- Drain, Reserving Cooking Liquid: Once the beans are tender, drain them, reserving about 1 cup of the bean cooking liquid. Set both aside.
If Using Canned Borlotti Beans:
- Skip Steps 1 and 2 above. Simply drain and rinse the canned beans thoroughly in a colander before using them in Step 4 below.
Step 3: Prepare Aromatics and Base Flavor
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add chopped onion, diced carrot, and diced celery. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are softened and the onion is translucent.
- Add Garlic and Tomato Paste: Add minced garlic and tomato paste to the pot. Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until fragrant and the tomato paste has slightly darkened in color. This step intensifies the flavor of the garlic and tomato paste.
- Add Herbs and Spices: Stir in dried thyme and dried rosemary (and red pepper flakes, if using) to the pot. Cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute, until fragrant. This step “blooms” the spices, releasing their aromas and flavors.
Step 4: Combine Beans, Rice, and Broth
- Add Beans and Rice: Add the cooked Borlotti beans (or drained and rinsed canned beans) and long grain rice to the pot with the sautéed aromatics and spices. Stir to combine everything well.
- Pour in Broth and Reserved Bean Liquid (if using dried beans): Pour in the vegetable broth (or chicken broth) and the reserved bean cooking liquid (if using dried beans). If using canned beans, use 3 cups of broth total.
- Add Bay Leaf: Add the bay leaf to the pot.
- Season with Salt and Pepper: Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Start with about 1 teaspoon of salt and ½ teaspoon of black pepper, and adjust to your preference later.
Step 5: Simmer and Cook
- Bring to a Boil, then Simmer: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot tightly, and simmer gently for 18-20 minutes for white rice, or longer for brown rice (refer to package directions for brown rice cooking times), or until the rice is cooked through and the liquid is absorbed. Do not lift the lid during the simmering process to ensure even cooking of the rice.
- Check for Doneness: After the cooking time, check if the rice is tender and the liquid is absorbed. If the rice is still slightly firm or there is still liquid in the pot, continue to simmer, covered, for a few more minutes, checking periodically.
- Remove from Heat and Rest: Once the rice is cooked, remove the pot from the heat and let it stand, covered, for 5-10 minutes. This resting period allows the rice to steam and become perfectly fluffy.
Step 6: Finish and Serve
- Remove Bay Leaf: Remove and discard the bay leaf from the pot.
- Fluff with a Fork: Gently fluff the Borlotti Beans and Rice with a fork to separate the grains and beans.
- Stir in Fresh Parsley: Stir in chopped fresh parsley.
- Taste and Adjust Seasoning: Taste the dish and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. You can also add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice at this point for brightness, if desired.
- Serve Hot: Serve Borlotti Beans and Rice hot, drizzled with a little extra virgin olive oil, and garnished with more fresh parsley, if desired. Grated Parmesan cheese can be offered on the side for non-vegan servings.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 300-350
- Sugar: 3-5 grams
- Sodium: 400-500 mg
- Fat: 8-10 grams
- Saturated Fat: 1-2 grams
- Unsaturated Fat: 6-8 grams
- Carbohydrates: 45-55 grams
- Fiber: 8-10 grams
- Protein: 10-12 grams